- Getting around
- Cologne's KVB network of U-Bahn (part underground, part tram), buses and trains is run by the VRS association and covers the whole region on one ticket; a single central ride is about 3.30 euro and a day pass around 8.20 euro. Cologne Bonn Airport links to the main station in about 15 minutes on regional trains S19 and RE lines for a few euros. The compact centre around the Dom, Altstadt and Rhine is very walkable and flat, and the city is bike-friendly with KVB-Rad rental cycles. High-speed ICE trains put Frankfurt, Dusseldorf and Brussels within easy reach. Buy tickets on the KVB app or at machines, and note tram tickets bought onboard must be validated in the stamping machine before travel.
- Money
- Germany uses the euro. Cards and contactless are common in restaurants and shops but Cologne still runs heavily on cash, so always carry notes for brewhouses (many take cash only), bakeries, kiosks and market stalls. In a Kolsch brewhouse the Kobes tallies your glasses on the beermat and you pay at the end. Tipping is by rounding up or adding about 5 to 10 percent, told to the server as you pay rather than left on the table. Prices include tax and service, and you generally pay for bottled water and, in brewhouses, per small glass of Kolsch as they arrive.
- Safety
- Cologne is a friendly, generally safe city. Pickpocketing is the main concern in tourist crush zones around the Dom, the main station and the Altstadt, and during packed Karneval and street festivals, so keep bags zipped and valuables close. The area immediately around the Hauptbahnhof and parts of the Kalk district can feel edgy late at night, though trouble is uncommon; stick to busy, well-lit streets after dark. Karneval in February is enormous fun but chaotic and boozy, so watch your belongings and pace your Kolsch. The cathedral tower climb is steep and unguarded in places, so mind your footing.
- Best season
- May to September brings the best weather for Rhine strolls, beer gardens and the cable car, with long light evenings by the river. The undisputed peak is Karneval, the wild street carnival climaxing on Weiberfastnacht and Rosenmontag in February or early March, when the whole city dresses up and books out, so reserve rooms months ahead if you want to join. December's Christmas markets, especially the one beneath the Dom, are magical but busy. Winters are grey and mild rather than snowy, and museums are pleasingly quiet then. Whenever you visit, book brewhouse tables and Karneval accommodation well in advance.
- Where to stay
- The Altstadt and Innenstadt around the Dom and Rhine put every sight on your doorstep and suit first-timers, though they are the priciest and can be noisy at weekends. The Belgisches Viertel is the stylish choice, full of independent boutiques, cafes and bars, ideal for design lovers and those wanting a local buzz. The Sudstadt and neighbouring Severinsviertel are relaxed, residential and full of good neighbourhood brewhouses, a fine base for a calmer, more Cologne-like stay. Deutz across the river is handy for the trade-fair grounds and offers skyline views at better value.